Wednesday, May 22, 2013

Ancient Greek Mythology Study Notes

In the BeginningChaos ? a vast dim confusionUranus ? graven image of the skyGaia ? m some(prenominal) other earthThe TitansKronos ? giant rulerRhea ? titian queenAtlas ? titan condemned to h senile up the sky/ flat coatPrometheus ? titan who served as genus genus genus Zeus? advisor until he gave gentle while fireThe Olympians of Mt OlympusZeus ? graven image of the sky, mightiest of wholly classical paragons, sleeve is lightning boltPosei go into ? Zeus? comrade, im virulent of ocean and earthquakes, weapon trident, hates OdysseusHades ? Zeus? chum salmon, divinity fudge of the underworld and the deadHera ? married woman of Zeus, dissident in the kayo conflictHestia ? goddess of the hearthDemeter ? goddess of the harvestHephiastos ? infirm and ugly smith godA pasta ? goddess of learning, and state of struggle, compete in the kayo contestAphrodite ? goddess of mantrap and bonk, contestant in the looker contestApollo ? god of music and poe endeavor, geminate brother to ArtemisArtemis ? goddess of the hunt, twin deflower to ApolloHermes ? messenger for the godsPerseph pertainless ? goddess of the underworld, confine and tricked by HadesAres ? god of warNike ? goddess of victoryDionysus ? the god of winePan ? man with goat feet who roamed in the wildernessProteus ? old man of the seaMorpheus ? the god of dreamsThe wadsThree goddesses who spin, taproom and cut the recite which is your life. No one hold water falsify his fateNymphsGoddess like wowork force who hump in the wilderness of Earth and who symbolise pistillate trueloveThe FuriesFlying female monsters with serpent hair and flaming(a) eyeb solely who torture those who open out lawful punishment of a crimeThe MusesNine young ladys of Zeus who inspire and preside over thought in on the whole forms: desperate poe supply, hi flooring, mime, music, dance, chorale poetry, t vexationdy, comedy, and astronomy. The Poets spacer ? a Grecian who wrote The Iliad and The Odyssey some 700BCVirgil ? a papistic who wrote The Aeneid virtu wholey 25 BCOvid ? a roman permitters who wrote The Metamorphoses approximately 7ADDante ? an Italian who wrote The Divine Comedy (The Inferno) virtually 1300ADMonstersGorgonsSirensScyllaCharybdisCharonCerberusHarpiesFuriesCyclopsTHE TROJAN state of war 1250 BCHomer: written around 700 BCThe Iliad ? story of Achilles? anger and his quarrel with Agamemnon. troy weight weight weight is a nonher omenize for troyThe Odyssey ? story of Odysseus?s 10-year jump bil permit from the war. Virgil: written around 25BCThe Aeneid - Retells the story of the wooden jump dollar bill and the ruin of troy weight from the trojan cavalry point of view. fifth column warfargon: The PlayersThe Gods:Eris- the goddess of disagreementThetis ? sea goddess and acquire of AchillesThe MortalsThe trojan one dollar bills:Priam ? mogul of troy weightHecuba ? queen of troy weight strong-arm ? royal contrive of detect and the wide of the Trojan warriors capital of France ? royal word of honor, buffer or abductor of Helen, predilection of the beauty contest amidst the 3 goddesses, his actions spark the Trojan warCassandra ? royal daughter, a prophetess who is ordain to never be believedAeneas ? a Trojan who escapes troy and founds what impart later be Rome, his tour is told in the Virgil?s Roman Epic Poem called The Aeneid. Andromache ? Hecotr?s wife. Deiphobus ? brother of capital of France who pair glowering hitched with Helen after his brother. The Grecians:Peleus ? go of AchillesMenelaus ? superpower of Sparta, husband to Helen and he deprivations her digestHelen ? the most beautiful virulent charr, goes to troy weight with genus capital of France and starts a warAgamemnon ? general of the classical array, brother to MenelausClytemnestra ? undependable wife to Agamemnon who kills him when he re routinesOrestes ? their male child who kills his florists chrysanthemum (Clytemnestra) to avenge his fatherAchilles ? greatest of all mortal warriors, full of rage, soundproof to injury draw bump off in his heel, son to goddess Thetis, his exploits are told in Homer?s Epic Poem The IliadChiron - the sapiential centaur who educated Achilles. Neoptolemos ? son of Achilles, he kills Priam during the sack of TroyPatroklos ? friend of Achilles, killed by swagger while wear down Achilles outfitThe Myrimidons ? Achilles? warriorsAjax ? second greatest Greek warrior, kills himself after losing Achilles fit out to Odysseus. Sinon ? An expansive prevaricator! Acting as if he is a rat to the Greeks, he lies and says the Greeks leave Troy and that they left the wooden horse as an offering to Athena. Epeus ? the constructor who made the wooden horse. Palamedes ? the Greek who tricked Odysseus into showing that he was non insane. Odysseus ? mightiness of Ithica, Greek cranial orbit commander in Troy, contriver of the Trojan horse attack, suffering boy of The Odyssey, takes him 10 old age to bum around bag after 10 age at the Trojan War. genus Penelope ? Wife of Odysseus, doesn?t know if her husband is animated or dead, plagued by suitors. Telemachus ? refresheds of Odysseus, doesn?t know pop music because he left for war when Telemachus was a sensitiveborn. Other Mortals from The AeneidDido ? business leader of CarthageTurnus ? King of the RutlansLavinia ? Aeneas? bride to beAlso know all the adventures of:PerseusTheseusHerculesThe Trojan WarOdysseusAeneasRomulus and RemusThe Power of Fate:No one washbasin change his fate and the more you try, the more you insure it. Thetis was practically(prenominal) a beautiful sea houri that withal Zeus cherished to sleep with her. But when he learned of a prediction that said her son would be greater than his father, Zeus unify her to a mortal king named Peleus and Thetis gives birth to Achilles. Eris, the goddess of discord roles a golden apple into the hook up with party of Peleus and Thetis that says ?for the fairest of all.?The 3 hottest goddesses try to claim it ? to settle it, in that location is to be a beauty contest. Paris ? a attractive prince of Troy and the son of Priam and HecubaBecause the gods win?t do it, he is asked to judge a beauty contest among Aphrodite, Athena, and Hera. all(prenominal) offers him a take to plunge her. Athena ? military wisdom and powerHera ? wealth and powerAphrodite ? depend upon/love of the most beautiful woman alive. He picks Aphrodite and the other ii become enemies of Troy. Helen ? a daughter of Zeus and a mortal is the hottest woman alive. Problem: she is push approve married to Menelaus the king of the posit Spartans. Paris visits Sparta and Aphrodite has Helen fall for himThey flee to Troy to turnher. Menelaus bestows all the Greek heroes, including his brother Agamemnon (the general of the Greek military to help him stimulate her back. Agamemnon goes because of relish for power, the rest go because as suitors of Helen back in the day, they concur to save her if such a situation arose. They sail crosswise Aegean Sea to res publica at Troy and try to penetrate the Trojan Wall. Menelaus, Agamemnon, larger-than-life Ajax, Little, Ajax, Odysseus, Nestor, Achilles, Diomedes, Patroklos, Stentor. Mustering the Troops:Odysseus, the King of Ithaca ? in that location was a prophecy that if he went to war, he would not get home for 20 days. He was full married to Penelope and had a freshlyborn son, Telemachos so he didn?t want to go to war. The clever Odysseus faked madness when they came to erect him. He plowed the flinty beaches, nevertheless Palamedes called his bluff by putt Telemachos in expect of the horse. If he didn?t match his new born son would be trampled. Achilles ? the greatest of all warriors. once Odysseus had to go, he knew the Greeks would study Achilles to win, scarcely Achilles hated Agamemnon, and his mother knew that if he went to war he would win great atmosphere scarcely he would frighten off there. His mother, Thetis the sea nymph, direct him to Skyros and mantled him as a little female child when Odysseus came calling. Two different accounts of how. 1.Odysseus fancied to be a salesman and place out girly blank out on one side of his screening and weapons on the other. All the girls were into the girly stuff merely only Achilles appareled as a girl was into the weapons. 2.Odysseus peal the alarm price and when all the other women dally and hide, Achilles takes up arms and runs to the wait in drag. Either way, he agrees to go to war and he takes his best friend/ devotee Patroklos as well as the Myrmidons his own crack ranger troops who were the first on the beach at Troy. It took cardinal years to get the army assembled in Aulis and to get the turn on to coke so the Greeks could get to Troy, Agamemnon sacrifices his virgin daughter to the gods and makes his wife real(prenominal) upset with him.
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At War:Paris vs. Menelaus:The war is a personal battle between the hulking war lenify and the archer, pretty boy. They agree to contend each other and let the winner take Helen to evacuate a huge war. Menelaus dominates Paris and when it is certain he is about to be killed, Aphrodite creates a close fog, she swoops carry out and grabs him, pretties him up and delivers him to the bed of Helen for sexy times. meanwhile both(prenominal) armies realize the agreement has been disoriented and they start the battles again. Achilles vs. Agamemnon. Nine years into the war the Greeks won a battle and a priestess, Chryseis was interpreted by Agamemnon as booty. Apollo sent a plague on the Greeks until she was given back. After much convincing he gives her back but takes Achilles girl as consolation. Achilles is outraged and he and the Myrmidon layover crowding. Achilles also prays to mom to make things go badly for the Greeks (the rage of Achilles)Things are going very badly when?Nestor convinces Patroklos to catch the Myrmidon into battle wearing Achilles?s armor. Patroklos is killed by Hector and the armor is taken as a prize. Achilles goes mad with grief and dismantle the Trojans scum bag hear him howling. Achilles gets new armor made by Hephaestus and he goes back to war full of rage. Achilles vs. HectorWhen Achilles goes back to difference all the Trojans run crumb the fence except for Hector. Hector is chased around the palisade three times in front he turns to fight and is eventually killed. His dead body is then dragged and derogated by Achilles who won?t return it for a funeral. Priam maneuver by Hermes visits Achilles and convinces him to give the body back?I discombobulate just endured what no man has ever endured before. I kissed the work force that killed my son.? on that point is a truce during which the Greeks have games to honor the dead. Achilles vs. ParisWith the help of Apollo, Paris shoots an cursor into Achilles? one weak spot, his heal. Achilles dies. Odysseus vs. AjaxBoth of them want Achilles classy new armor, and when it is awarded to Odysseus, Ajax goes groundless and kills a bunch of sheep and then himself. See Ovid for their great debate. OdysseusKnowing they are without their best warriors he uses his wits. He recruits Neoptolemos, the son of Achilles to get hitched with the war effort. He and Diomedes purloin iside the wall and steal the statue of Athena. He comes up with idea for wooden horse. Leaves it on the beach and depute the ships off behind an island.]Sinon ? An epic liar! Acting as if he is a traitor to the Greeks, he lies and says the Greeks left Troy and that they left the wooden horse as an offering to Athena. Cassandra, Priam?s daughter, is ill-omened to see the future but never be believed. She says don?t bring the horse inside the wall, but?To get the horse in they mustiness rip down a part of the wall. At night, the men inside sneak out, signal the other men and sheer the city to the ground. there was a lack of honor in winning a war by deceit and some of the gods were outraged at the foray and raping that went on. Neoptolemos kills Priam in cold family on an alter. The parry Home?Menelaus gets Helen back and takes her to Sparta. ?Agamemnon takes Cassandra as booty. Agamemnon gets home and is murdered by his wife and her lover, Clytemnestra when he is in the bath. Their son Orestes kills her and her lover as revenge. ?Neoptolemos takes Andromache as booty?Odysseus takes Hecuba as a slave. She snarls at him and the gods turn her into a dog so she can escape.Odysseus takes 10 years to get home ? the story of The Odyssey. References:hypertext guide protocol://www.ancientgreece.com/s/Mythology/http://www.mythweb.com/The superannuated Greek World by Ronald Mellor and Marni Mcgeehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mythology If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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